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Updated October 2, 2026

How to store reconstituted peptide vials

Once a powdered (lyophilized) vial is mixed, most labels say keep it in the fridge at 2–8°C (36–46°F), never frozen, and use it within a set number of days: 28 for Humatrope and Genotropin, 30 for Novarel. For any punctured multi-dose vial, USP and the CDC default to 28 days unless the label gives another date.

Powder and mixed vials are different products

A lyophilized vial is freeze-dried powder. Its label sets its storage before mixing. Once you add diluent, the clock and the temperature range change, and the mixed solution is usually the fragile one. The label's “after reconstitution” line is the one that counts once the needle goes in.

What labels say after mixing

These are FDA-approved products that ship as powder, so their labels give a tested rule. Most say fridge. Two say otherwise, which is the point: the specific label decides.

ProductStore the mixed vialUse within
HumatropeFridge, 2–8°C (36–46°F)Up to 28 days. Avoid freezing
GenotropinFridge, 2–8°C, between each useUp to 28 days
Novarel (hCG)Fridge, 2–8°CUse within 30 days
Pregnyl (hCG)Fridge, 2–8°CDiscard after 60 days. Do not freeze
Egrifta WR (tesamorelin)Room temperature, 20–25°CDiscard 7 days after mixing
Glucagon kit (Fresenius)—Use immediately; discard what's left

The 28-day rule for punctured vials

USP <797>, the US standard for sterile preparations, says that once a multi-dose container is first entered or punctured, it “is not used for more than 28 days unless otherwise specified by the manufacturer on the labeling.” The CDC gives the same rule: date the vial when you first puncture it, and discard it within 28 days unless the manufacturer states another date. That date never runs past the vial's original expiration.

Travelling with mixed vials

For the TSA side of it, see flying with injectable medication. For cooling options without a fridge, see the comparison.

Sources

  1. USP <797> Pharmaceutical Compounding: Sterile Preparations (2008 revision bulletin, hosted copy)
  2. Florida Department of Health: sterile compounding inspection form quoting USP <797> §15.2
  3. CDC: Injection safety, clinical safety for healthcare providers
  4. Humatrope (somatropin) prescribing information, DailyMed
  5. Genotropin (somatropin) prescribing information, DailyMed
  6. Novarel (chorionic gonadotropin) prescribing information, DailyMed
  7. Pregnyl (chorionic gonadotropin) prescribing information, DailyMed
  8. Glucagon for injection kit (Fresenius Kabi) prescribing information, DailyMed
  9. Egrifta WR (tesamorelin) prescribing information, DailyMed